<\/p>\n
\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3060\u77ac\u9593\u306b\u306f<\/p>\n
\u300c\u826f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3001\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u5f79\u306b\u7acb\u3066\u305f\u300d<\/p>\n
\u3068\u306e\u5b89\u5835\u611f\u3068\u559c\u3073\u3067<\/p>\n
\u80a9\u306e\u8377\u304c\u964d\u308a\u305f\u6c17\u304c\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c<\/p>\n
\u5c11\u3057\u6642\u9593\u304c\u7d4c\u3064\u3068<\/p>\n
\u305d\u306e\u6210\u679c\u306f<\/p>\n
\u5230\u5e95\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u529b\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b<\/p>\n
\u6539\u3081\u3066\u6c17\u4ed8\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\u6628\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u30b9\u30a4\u30b9\u30fb\u30d9\u30eb\u30f3\u5927\u5b66\u306b\u3066<\/p>\n
\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u305d\u306e\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u304c<\/p>\n
\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u30fb\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u306e\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4eca\u5e74\u306e2\u6708\u306b1\u5e74\u76ee\u4fee\u4e86\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e<\/p>\n
\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b<\/p>\n
\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u9078\u3093\u3060\u306e\u304c<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
“Basic Psychological Needs Theory”<\/p>\n
\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u6b32\u6c42\u7406\u8ad6<\/p>\n
\uff08Deci & Ryan, 1985, 2011; Ryan & Deci, 2000\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u30c7\u30b7\u3068\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u3068\u3044\u3046\u304a\u4e8c\u4eba\u306e<\/p>\n \u81ea\u5df1\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7406\u8ad6\uff08Self-Determination Theory)\u3068\u3044\u3046<\/p>\n \u5927\u5143\u306b\u306a\u308b\u7406\u8ad6\u306e\u30df\u30cb\u30bb\u30aa\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067<\/p>\n \u304b\u306a\u308a\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u8a00\u3046\u3068<\/p>\n \u201d\u81ea\u767a\u7684\u306a\u30e2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u201d<\/p>\n \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u30bb\u30aa\u30ea\u30fc\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3067\u7269\u4e8b\u3084\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u308b\u306e\u304b\u304c<\/p>\n \u5b66\u696d\u6210\u7e3e\u3084\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u3001<\/p>\n \u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u306a\u5065\u5eb7\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u306e\u304b<\/p>\n \u3068\u3044\u3046\u7406\u8ad6\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u300c\u81ea\u5f8b\u6027\uff08autonomy\uff09\u300d<\/p>\n \u300c\u6709\u80fd\u611f\uff08competence\uff09\u300d<\/p>\n \u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u6027\uff08relatedness\uff09\u300d<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \uff13\u3064\u306e\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u306a\u6b32\u6c42\u3092\u57fa\u672c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c<\/p>\n \u3053\u308c\u3089\u3068\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3051\u3066\u8003\u3048\u305f\u6388\u696d\u904e\u7a0b\u304c\u3042\u308a<\/p>\n \u305d\u308c\u3092\u6df1\u6398\u308a\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n \u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9\u304b\u30891\u679a\u3060\u3051\u2026\u304a\u898b\u305b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u2026\u2193<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u30af\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30c3\u30af\u30d0\u30ec\u30a8\u306e\u5728\u308a\u65b9\u3084<\/p>\n \u305d\u306e\u6307\u5c0e\u3001\u30ea\u30cf\u30fc\u30b5\u30eb\u3067\u306f<\/p>\n \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6b32\u6c42\u306e\u4e2d\u3067<\/p>\n \u81ea\u5f8b\u6027\u3092\u6b20\u3044\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u4e8b\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3068\u611f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u6559\u3048\u308b\u5074\u306b\u3082\u3001\u5b66\u3076\u5074\u306b\u3082<\/p>\n \u300c\u3053\u308c\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u300d<\/p>\n \u300c\u3053\u3046\u3042\u308b\u3079\u304d\u300d<\/p>\n \u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a8d\u8b58\u304c\u3042\u308a<\/p>\n \u305d\u308c\u304b\u3089\u5916\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f<\/p>\n \u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u6b53\u8fce\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u306d\u2026\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u9006\u306b\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30dd\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc\u3067\u306f<\/p>\n \u81ea\u5f8b\u6027\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30ad\u30fc\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u3069\u3046\u8e0a\u308a\u305f\u3044\u304b\u306f\u30c0\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u6c7a\u3081\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u79c1\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306f\u632f\u4ed8\u3092\u6307\u5c0e\u3057<\/p>\n \u632f\u4ed8\u5bb6\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f1d\u3048<\/p>\n \u5404\u81ea\u306e\u500b\u6027\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u51fa\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n \u554f\u984c\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u5171\u306b\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u305d\u3053\u306b\u79c1\u306f\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u3042\u308a<\/p>\n \u5f7c\u3089\u306b\u3069\u3046\u8e0a\u308b\u3079\u304d\u304b\u3092\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u4eba\u9593\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u3053\u306b<\/p>\n \u81ea\u7531\u3084\u30af\u30ea\u30a8\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d3\u30c6\u30a3\u304c\u3042\u308a<\/em><\/p>\n \u201d\u9593\u9055\u3044\u201d\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n \u500b\u4eba\u3001\u500b\u6027\u304c\u5c0a\u91cd\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u300c\u30de\u30e9\u30b5\u30f3\u30b0\u30ec\u300d\u306f\u4ee5\u524d\u306b<\/p>\n \u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u306b\u3066\u8e0a\u3063\u305f\u4eba\u9054\u3082\u591a\u3044\u4f5c\u54c1\u3067\u3059\u304c<\/p>\n \u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u8e0a\u3063\u305f\u4eba\u9054\u306e\u30b3\u30d4\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f<\/p>\n \u4e00\u4eba\u4e00\u4eba\u306e\u500b\u6027\u3092\u5927\u5207\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u3064\u307e\u308a\u3053\u308c\u306f<\/p>\n \u632f\u4ed8\u5bb6\u306e\u30ab\u30a3\u30a7\u30bf\u30fc\u30ce\u3001<\/p>\n \u305d\u3057\u3066<\/p>\n \u79c1\u3068\u30c0\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u3055\u3093\u9054\u306e\u5171\u540c\u5236\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u4eca\u56de\u795e\u6238\u3068\u6771\u4eac\u3067<\/p>\n \uff13\u3064\u306e\u30ad\u30e3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u4e0a\u6f14\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c<\/p>\n \uff13\u65e5\u9593\u3068\u3082\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u500b\u6027\u304c\u5149\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u500b\u6027\u304c\u300c\u826f\u3057\u300d<\/p>\n \u4ed6\u4eba\u3068\u9055\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u300c\u826f\u3057\u300d<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u540c\u3058\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\uff08\u30e6\u30cb\u30bd\u30f3\uff09\u3067\u8e0a\u308b\u4e8b\u3068<\/p>\n \u4e00\u7cf8\u4e71\u3055\u305a\u306b\u8e0a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b<\/p>\n \u500b\u6027\u3092\u5931\u3046\u306e\u3068\u306f\u9055\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u30af\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30c3\u30af\u30d0\u30ec\u30a8\u80b2\u3061\u306e\u30c0\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u3055\u3093\u9054\u306b\u306f<\/p>\n \u305d\u306e\u611f\u899a\u304c\u65b0\u3057\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3093\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3068\u60f3\u50cf\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u30a2\u30d4\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001<\/p>\n \u305d\u308c\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c<\/p>\n \u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u5df1\u80af\u5b9a\u611f\u306b\u3082\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a<\/p>\n \u9054\u6210\u611f\u3082\u9ad8\u304f\u611f\u3058\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3002<\/p>\n \u30e2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u306b\u3082<\/p>\n \u5e78\u798f\u611f\u306b\u3082\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u30a2\u30d4\u30fc\u30eb\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f<\/p>\n \u81ea\u5206\u306e\u500b\u6027\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3051\u3089\u3070<\/p>\n \u307e\u305f\u306f\u898b\u3064\u3051\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n \u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f<\/p>\n \u53e3\u3092\u958b\u3051\u3066<\/p>\n \u990c\u3092\u3082\u3089\u3048\u308b\u306e\u3092\u5f85\u3064\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f<\/p>\n \u81ea\u5206\u3067\u72e9\u308a\u306b\u884c\u3063\u3066<\/p>\n \u98df\u3079\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n \u751f\u304d\u3066\u3044\u304f\u4e0a\u3067<\/p>\n \u5927\u5207\u306a\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u3042\u308a<\/p>\n \u30c0\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u3082\u540c\u3058\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u305f\u3060\u3084\u306f\u308a\u65e5\u672c\u306e<\/p>\n \u300c\u30d7\u30ed\u306e\u30c0\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b9a\u7fa9\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n \u201d\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u72e9\u308a\u306b\u884c\u3063\u3066<\/p>\n \u98df\u3079\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u3066\u304f\u308b\u201d<\/p>\n \u611f\u899a\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u306f<\/p>\n \u5c11\u306a\u3044\u6c17\u304c\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u6d77\u5916\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u3057\u305f\u30c0\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u306b\u306f<\/p>\n \u5c11\u306a\u304b\u3089\u305a\u5171\u611f\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3048\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c<\/p>\n \u3053\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\u3067\u306f<\/p>\n \u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u81ea\u5f8b\u3082<\/p>\n \u4eba\u9593\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u81ea\u7acb\u3082<\/p>\n \u96e3\u3057\u3044\u2026\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u306a\u6b32\u6c42\u306a\u3069\u304b\u3089\u96e2\u308c\u3066\u898b\u3066\u3082<\/p>\n \u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306b<\/p>\n \u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30c1\u30e3\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u304b\u3089\u5b66\u3076\u4e8b\u306f\u591a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n \u4ed6\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067<\/p>\n \u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u3053\u3068\u304c<\/p>\n \u5fc5\u305a\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u81ea\u5206\u3082\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30dd\u30e9\u30ea\u30fc\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u3066\u304b\u3089<\/p>\n \u53e4\u5178\u4f5c\u54c1\u306e\u8e0a\u308a\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308a<\/p>\n \u30b8\u30e3\u30a4\u30ed\u30c8\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u3084\u30b8\u30e3\u30a4\u30ed\u30ad\u30cd\u30b7\u30b9\u306a\u3069\u3092<\/p>\n \u5b66\u3093\u3067\u304b\u3089\u8eab\u4f53\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u306b<\/p>\n \u65b0\u3057\u3044\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u591a\u304f\u611f\u3058<\/p>\n \u3069\u3061\u3089\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u6642\u3082<\/p>\n \u300c\u3082\u3063\u3068\u524d\u306b\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u300d<\/p>\n \u3068\u5207\u5b9f\u306b\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u591a\u69d8\u6027\u304c\u8b33\u308f\u308c\u308b\u73fe\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n \u4eba\u9593\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082<\/p>\n \u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u6210\u9577\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081<\/p>\n \u305d\u3057\u3066\u30af\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30c3\u30af\u30d0\u30ec\u30a8\u306b<\/p>\n \u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u3082<\/p>\n \u82b8\u8853\u7684\u306b\u3082<\/p>\n \u5f79\u306b\u7acb\u305f\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\u3001<\/p>\n \u591a\u304f\u306e\u4e8b\u3092\u5b66\u3073<\/p>\n \u591a\u304f\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u611f\u3058<\/p>\n 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